Ecology Journal

Ecology Journal

Ecology Journal

Ecology Journal

FALL ARMYWORM INFESTATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SWEET CORN VARIETIES



 

ABSTRACT: The study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 in the field and laboratory of Department of  Entomology,  Bangabandhu  Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh to compare the morphological, developmental, yield contributing characteristics and leaf infestation status by fall armyworm of four  different  maize  varieties  viz.  BU  MistiVutta 1,  BARI  Hybrid  Vutta1,  Mohona and Dola. Amongthe varieties, Dola was the tallestplant having heightof 156.9±6.1 cm  with the highest internode length (16.0±0.2 cm), and the highest  number of  internodes (12.8±0.2),  numberof leaves per plant (11.9±0.3),  leaf length (82.0±2.7 cm), and leaf width (10.5±0.2 cm).  The maximum base diameter (1.9±0.1 cm) was  observed in BU Misti Vutta 1. The lowest duration for seedling emergence  was observed in BARI Hybrid Vutta 1 (17.6±0.3 DAS)   while  the lowest durations for tassel initiation (75.2±0.4 DAS), silk emergence (87.1±0.4 DAS) and earliest harvesting maturity (111.9±0.3 DAS) was observed  in BU Misti Vutta1. There was no leaf infestation (0.0±0.0%) in BU MistiVutta 1 at 100 DAS. The highest cob length (16.4±0.5 cm), cob diameter (4.0±0.1 cm), cob weight (196.6±22.1 g), number of kernel/ cob (537.2±32.1) and yield (12.6±0.1 t/ha) were also recorded in BU Misti Vutta 1.

 

Keyword: BU Misti Vutta 1, morphological characters, fall armyworm, infestation, yield

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